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    <title>smetni.app blog</title>
    <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/</link>
    <description>Practical articles on invoicing, expenses, payments, VAT and online commerce in Bulgaria.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Free invoicing software in Bulgaria: what it must do</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/bezplatna-programa-za-fakturi/</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Bulgarian law does not require NRA-approved invoicing software. What a free tool must do, when you need a cash register and how long you keep invoices.</description>
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      <category>free invoice software</category>
      <category>invoice online free Bulgaria</category>
      <category>invoicing software Bulgaria</category>
      <category>invoice in Excel</category>
      <category>SUPTO</category>
      <category>invoice numbering Bulgaria</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Changing corporate tax advance payments in Bulgaria</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/promyana-avansovi-vnoski/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>An Art. 88 declaration lowers or raises the remaining corporate tax advances. The deadline is 15 November; in 2026 it falls on Monday, 16 November.</description>
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      <category>Art. 88 declaration Bulgaria</category>
      <category>corporate income tax advance payments Bulgaria</category>
      <category>reduce tax advance payments Bulgaria</category>
      <category>Bulgaria advance tax deadline 15 November</category>
      <category>Art. 89 interest corporate tax Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Bulgarian VAT sales and purchase ledgers: a practical guide</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/dnevnik-prodajbi-pokupki/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Bulgarian VAT ledgers are filed with the VAT return by the 14th. The columns, document codes, files for the NRA and how errors are corrected.</description>
      <category>Bulgaria VAT sales ledger</category>
      <category>Bulgaria VAT purchase ledger</category>
      <category>Bulgarian VAT ledgers columns</category>
      <category>PRODAGBI POKUPKI DEKLAR files</category>
      <category>Bulgaria VAT return deadline 14th</category>
      <category>Bulgaria VAT document type codes</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Year-end closing 2026 in Bulgaria: steps and 2027 deadlines</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/godishno-priklyuchvane-2026/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What a small Bulgarian company does around 31 December 2026: the stocktake, the first annual accounts in euro, the new NSI system and 2027 deadlines.</description>
      <category>year-end closing Bulgaria 2026</category>
      <category>Bulgaria annual financial statements deadline 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria corporate tax return deadline 30 June</category>
      <category>first annual accounts in euro Bulgaria</category>
      <category>NSI Single Entry Point annual reports</category>
      <category>Bulgaria micro enterprise thresholds</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Bank reconciliation in Bulgaria: steps and checklist</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/bankovo-ravnenie/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Bank reconciliation compares the statement with the books and links each payment to a document. Steps, common differences, NRA payments and a checklist.</description>
      <category>bank reconciliation Bulgaria</category>
      <category>matching payments to invoices Bulgaria</category>
      <category>bank reconciliation checklist</category>
      <category>NRA bank accounts IBAN 2026</category>
      <category>Bulgaria cash payment limit 2026</category>
      <category>Bulgarian tax payment allocation</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Booking a bank statement in Bulgaria: accounts and example</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/oschetovodiavane-bankovo-izvlechenie/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How each bank statement line is booked: customer and supplier payments, salaries, VAT, contributions, fees, interest and currency, with a euro example.</description>
      <category>how to book a bank statement Bulgaria</category>
      <category>account 503 current account Bulgaria</category>
      <category>bank fees accounting Bulgaria</category>
      <category>account 629 bank fees</category>
      <category>VAT payment entry 4539</category>
      <category>owner loan accounting Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Reverse charge VAT in Bulgaria: who charges it and when</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/obratno-nachisliavane-dds/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Under the reverse charge the customer, not the supplier, accounts for Bulgarian VAT. When it applies, what the invoice says and how the customer self-charges.</description>
      <category>reverse charge VAT Bulgaria</category>
      <category>Bulgaria reverse charge invoice wording</category>
      <category>intra-community acquisition Bulgaria</category>
      <category>Art. 82 VAT Act Bulgaria</category>
      <category>domestic reverse charge Bulgaria Art. 163a</category>
      <category>reverse charge grain Bulgaria 2027</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Book vs tax depreciation in Bulgaria, with an example</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/schetovodna-danachna-amortizacia/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/schetovodna-danachna-amortizacia/</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Book depreciation follows the accounting policy, tax depreciation the Corporate Income Tax Act. The threshold, rates, return adjustments and a euro example.</description>
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      <category>Bulgaria tax depreciation rates</category>
      <category>tax depreciation schedule Bulgaria</category>
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      <category>materiality threshold fixed assets Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Mandatory e-invoicing in Bulgaria from 2028: the draft law</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/elektronno-fakturirane-2028/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Mandatory e-invoicing in Bulgaria from 1 January 2028 is proposed in a draft VAT Act amendment, in consultation until 23 October 2026. It is not law yet.</description>
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      <category>compliance code</category>
      <category>pre-filled VAT return Bulgaria</category>
      <category>ViDA Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Verification of Payee in Bulgaria and instant payments 2027</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/proverka-na-poluchatelya/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Verification of Payee: from 1 January 2027, banks in Bulgaria check the IBAN against the payee name before a euro transfer and offer instant transfers.</description>
      <category>Verification of Payee Bulgaria</category>
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      <category>SEPA Instant Bulgaria</category>
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      <category>payee name does not match</category>
      <category>Instant Payments Regulation 2024/886</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Late payment interest in Bulgaria: how it is calculated</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/lihva-za-zabava/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Statutory late payment interest in Bulgaria is 10.40% a year from 1 July 2026: the ECB rate plus 8 points, at 1/360 per day from the day after the due date.</description>
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      <category>how to calculate late payment interest</category>
      <category>unpaid invoice Bulgaria</category>
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      <category>payment terms Bulgaria 60 days</category>
      <category>€40 late payment compensation</category>
      <category>order for payment Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Dividend tax in Bulgaria: 5% rate, payout and filing</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/dividenti/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/dividenti/</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Dividend tax in Bulgaria is 5% of the gross amount. The company withholds it and declares it under Art. 55 by the end of the month after the decision quarter.</description>
      <category>dividend tax Bulgaria</category>
      <category>Bulgaria dividend withholding tax</category>
      <category>Bulgarian dividend tax rate 2026</category>
      <category>pay dividends from a Bulgarian EOOD</category>
      <category>Art. 55 declaration Bulgaria</category>
      <category>dividends to EU company Bulgaria</category>
      <category>interim dividend Bulgaria</category>
      <category>dividend to non-resident Bulgaria</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Business trip per diem in Bulgaria 2026: rates and documents</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/komandirovki-dnevni-pari/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Business trip per diem in Bulgaria from 2026: €22 per day on trips with an overnight stay, including the return day; €11 on trips without an overnight stay.</description>
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      <category>business trip order Bulgaria</category>
      <category>business trip report Bulgaria</category>
      <category>is per diem taxable in Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>SAF-T Bulgaria requirements: who files, when and what</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/saf-t-bulgaria/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>SAF-T in Bulgaria is an audit file for the NRA under Art. 71z-71k of the Tax Procedure Code, phased in 2026-2030. Monthly files are due by the next month end.</description>
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      <category>SAF-T Bulgaria small companies</category>
      <category>Standard Audit File for Tax Bulgaria</category>
      <category>SAF-T Bulgaria penalties</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Bulgaria tax changes 2027: what the draft laws propose</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/danachni-promeni-2027/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Bulgaria&apos;s 2027 tax changes are draft laws in public consultation from 23 September to 23 October 2026. The government and parliament have not adopted them.</description>
      <category>Bulgaria tax changes 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria VAT registration threshold 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria tax law amendments 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria food vouchers 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria child tax relief 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria tax depreciation threshold 2027</category>
      <category>Bulgaria draft tax laws 2027</category>
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    <item>
      <title>How to invoice foreign and EU clients from Bulgaria</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/faktura-za-chujdestranen-klient/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Bulgarian invoice for services to an EU business has no VAT, says &quot;reverse charge&quot; and goes in the VIES return. Goods, non-EU clients and consumers differ.</description>
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      <category>how to invoice a foreign client from Bulgaria</category>
      <category>reverse charge invoice Bulgaria</category>
      <category>VIES return Bulgaria</category>
      <category>intra-community supply invoice Bulgaria</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Bulgarian invoice requirements: the full list under Art. 114</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/rekviziti-na-faktura/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Bulgarian invoice must carry every item in Art. 114, para. 1 of the VAT Act and be issued within 5 days of the tax event. The full list, with examples.</description>
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      <category>invoice numbering Bulgaria</category>
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      <category>Art. 114 VAT Act</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Credit and debit notes in Bulgaria: when and how to issue</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/kreditno-i-debitno-izvestie/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Bulgarian credit note is issued within 5 days of a cut in the taxable amount or a rescinded supply and cites the invoice and the reason (Art. 115, VAT Act).</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Bulgaria advance payment invoice: deadline, VAT, deduction</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/avansovo-plashtane-faktura/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In Bulgaria an advance is invoiced within 5 days and its VAT is chargeable at once. The final invoice deducts the advance and charges VAT only on the rest.</description>
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      <category>Art. 25 para. 7 VAT Act</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Art. 117 protocol in Bulgaria: Google Ads, Meta, AWS, Stripe</title>
      <link>https://smetni.app/en-bg/blog/protokol-chl-117/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>For a taxable service from a supplier not established in Bulgaria, the recipient self-charges VAT with an Art. 117 protocol within 15 days of chargeability.</description>
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      <category>Google Ads VAT Bulgaria</category>
      <category>services from EU supplier Bulgaria</category>
      <category>Art. 97a VAT registration</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Stripe and Bulgarian invoices: a guide for online merchants</title>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Stripe collects the payment, but the invoice, the sales report and the fiscal receipt remain yours. A practical guide for online businesses in Bulgaria.</description>
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      <category>Stripe VAT Bulgaria</category>
      <category>fiscal receipt online shop</category>
      <category>Ordinance N-18</category>
      <category>Art. 117 protocol</category>
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